So, you would have to establish if that friend is a male or a female to determine which article to use. Is it a good idea to learn english words not as alone but in a sentences? Now let’s check out the tricks for masculine nouns in Spanish. In Spanish, you have to choose between four definite articles: el, la, los and las. Thinking of them together might help you remember their correct gender. 2. votes. more_vert. If there was a man who was known as " the dirty watermelon," would he be known as "La sandia sucia" or "El sandio sucia" watermelon is feminine in spanish, but it is a name referring to a man. Learn how to use masculine and feminine articles in Espanol with this Spanish lesson for beginners. 26. The noun begins with “a” or “ha”; That first “a” is the stressed vowel in the noun; Here’s a list of the most common nouns where it happens: La mano is feminine is Spanish. If you have studied Spanish you are painfully aware of this. For instance, when the word for a person or occupation ends in -e. When occupations end in -a it gets messy. Is Alto masculine or feminine in Spanish? *Please see grammar below . If you look at texts 30 years ago you would never find LA arquitectA, it would have been LA arquitectO. But for example to most of us the word médicA sounds wrong- we wouldn’t use it. Masculine/feminine question. Follow this link if you want to know WHY nouns have a gender in Spanish. If you know your endings and what gender they fall into, the onlyexception to keep in mind is when the word refers to a person, an animal or an occupation because the person or animal will determine the gender of the word. This discussion is especially alive with occupations. Often times they are masculine even though they end on -a which often is correlated with femenine words. Little by little, and loads of practice is the best remedy. Not meant to be offensive. For English speakers it is hard to determine when a noun is feminine or masculine simply because nouns in English have no gender. If it is a female doctor it would be: LA doctorA (we said that only those occupations ending in -e never change endings, and most ending in -a never change the ending). That’s so introductory Spanish, though! Miami Beach, FL 33139, 1000 5th St, suite 200 Please obtain a new Access Token on the plugin's Settings page.If you continue to have an issue with your Access Token then please see this FAQ for more information. But don’t worry, we’re going to give you a framework to work with. In Spanish, all nouns (including words for things) are either masculine or feminine – this is called their gender. Remember, all nouns in Spanish are masculine or feminine (not just nouns that refer to people). This is why despite how difficult it is to learn Spanish, we are confident there is a realistic and achievable path to fluency. An article is something like, 'the' or 'a'. This error message is only visible to WordPress admins. All of these rules use the ending of a word as a trick to determine its gender. I do not know if it always is the case. And to make things more interesting, the fact is that with time, languages evolve and change. Shopping! When you are starting out in Spanish knowing the gender of nouns is very difficult. * This is the only word ending in -ua that takes a masculine article. To know if a noun is masculine or feminine, you should look to see what letter(s) the word ends with. when talking about abstract qualities, for example, when talking about parts of the body – you do not use. - rac1, Nov 9, 2016. The adjective must agree with the noun it refers to. Hope this helps. chalk → tiza; gis. Many word ending with -ón is masculine. Masculine nouns are used with articles like el or un and have adjectives that end in -o, while female nouns use the articles la or una and have adjectives that end in -a. That said, we need to get something out of the way before diving into the rules for gender in Spanish. 39. up when learning new vocab because they had learned this rule of thumb. Feminine nouns that can have masculine articles. Les noms des rivières, les lacs et les océans sont généralement masculin; Les noms des montagnes sont généralement féminine. updated Nov 16, 2016. posted by srain519. Unfortunately, there are not as many rules to know whether a noun in Spanish is masculine. "la moto" is female because of the fact it is an abbreviation for "la motocicleta". There's an issue with the Instagram Access Token that you are using. In any case, if a word has any of the following endings you can be absolutely sure that it is masculine. Feed will not update. The gender of a noun in Spanish can generally be identified by the noun ending, however, there are some exceptions. Yet if you are referring to a person or occupation this is what happens: LA espía = The spy (if the spy is a woman. 39. This thread is archived . Also, these two generalizations involve nouns that end with a vowel, but the word "flor" ends with a consonant.And then, even though most nouns ending with "r" are masculine, "flor" is an exception.. One may also ask, what is Don in Spanish culture? save hide report. Context sentences for "masculine" in Spanish. El DIA = THE DAY If you have the word for friend, it refers to a person correct? Learn the rules for identifying masculine and feminine nouns in Spanish grammar with Lingolia. Gender in Spanish: How to know when a noun is feminine or masculine. It’s the person’s gender that will determine whether we use el or la. a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard. Is LA feminine in Spanish? ", but I need to know if clase is masculine or feminine. What is La Tiza? Click to see full answer. But it is something that even advanced students mix up once in a while. Most nouns that end in – o are masculine and most that end in – a are feminine. Now if you know something about the Spanish language you’ll surely have already encountered the necessity to not only remember the translation of a word as in: ‘Water’ = ‘Agua’ but also what gender it is. For English speakers it is hard to determine when a noun is feminine or masculine simply because nouns in English have no gender. Because every word has to have a gender, el or la determines whether it's masculine or feminine; el as masculine and la as feminine. If you are starting to learn Spanish, we only introduce the concept of gender differences a couple of sessions in. Because coming from English you don’t have any reference to hold on to, sometimes our memory can only recall so much and we mix up the gender. Oh and your worst friend is 'la mano'. 20. noun. And just as in English they can also be either singular or plural. How much does it cost to play a round of golf at Augusta National? Yet it behaves like a feminine noun. 3 Answers. In Spanish grammar, nouns are classified by gender as masculine or feminine. You’ve probably heard this one before: words ending in -a are feminine and words ending in -o are masculine. "El vestido" technically follows the guideline that a noun ending in "o" is masculine. I need to say the sentence "The Algebra class. This gender is demonstrated by using the Spanish articles el (masculine) or la (feminine). feminine version of new in spanish Dec 20 2020 . It can be masculine or feminine, according to the gender of the word you are describing. El is the singular, masculine definite article, meaning "the," in Spanish and is used to define masculine nouns, while la is the feminine version. Words ending in -ed (if the stress falls on this syllable). Or feminine if “casete” is feminine for you. Words ending in -ismo are simply the Spanish counterparts to the English isms because they share the same Latin root. But there are a few instances where el is used with feminine nouns . Although in English there is no need to think about whether a pencil is a masculine or a feminine noun, it is important in Spanish because the adjectives (i. e. pretty, ugly, small, big) and articles (the equivalents of “the” in Spanish, such as: el, la, los and las) of a sentence must match the gender and number of … In Spanish nouns are divided into two genders: masculine and feminine. this is purely like "motorbike", in Spanish they call it "la bici" because of the fact it is shortened from "la bicicleta". La foto, can actually shed some light into one of the rules for feminine words. Is confiture masculine or feminine in French? Nouns ending in -o. But that is also the beauty of a language, and the fact that it is alive and evolving is one of the elements that I find personally interesting. We say EL agua fríA (The cold water). Alto is a singular masculine adjective, and alta is a singular feminine adjective. The words doctorA, arquitectA, are relatively new, this is why we can’t craft a perfect rule. Regardless of the rules we stated above, if the word is referring to an animal or a person, then the article must correspond to the gender of the animal or person. Just think of the Spanish word for “problem”: el problema ! If the occupation ends in -a it tends not to change. As you can probably tell, all words that end in -ista denote occupations or stances and such, just like the endings -ist and -yst in English: therapist, marxist, etc. 1000 5th St, suite 200 Every single noun in Spanish has a gender: feminine or masculine, that means you have to know when to use ‘El’ or ‘La’ for every single noun. Popular Asks. Is en feminine or masculine in French? *People, animals and occupations have their own set of rules. When talking about people, animals and occupations things get a bit blurry. Which brings us to the only exception to these rules! However, in the rest of this article you will discover a little more about la mano - the whys and the wherefores. Is Newsmax TV available on Spectrum? There not that many words in Spanish that end with "t." Cassette passed into Spanish as "casete" but a very common pronunciation is "caset." Gerald Erichsen. But since doctor refers to a person and an occupation, it’s the gender of the doctor that will determine the article and ending. There are some basic rules for recognizing which words are which gender, but as in all languages, there are also some exceptions. Thanksbin advance. The historical division into masculine and feminine worlds persists, however, both in Eastern and in Western Europe. In the exercises, you can practise what you have learnt. The Verb To Need: Sometimes you Really Need it. Miami Beach, FL 33139, All Rights Reserved, 2017-2020. And because it is an occupation, we said that those that end in -a, tend to stay the same. Does Hermione die in Harry Potter and the cursed child? when using someone’s title – for example, when talking about institutions, such as school or church, when talking about meals, games or sports, when talking about days of the week and dates, where we use the preposition, with an adjective on its own to specify which one or ones. Your email address will not be published. 12 comments. More often than not, the endings change according to the gender of the person or animal: Sometimes only the article changes. Note that possession is often shown by a personal pronoun in Spanish. La règle ou directive la plus connue est que les noms se terminent par -o sont masculins et celles qui se terminent en -a sont féminins, mais il existe de nombreuses exceptions à cette règle entre les sexes , en particulier pour ceux qui se terminent en -a . Now you should practice replying to someone who says to you: Dime, ¿es “camino” masculino o femenino? Updated May 11, 2019. Before feminine singular nouns starting with stressed. I know we said we would only be giving you rules that didn’t have any exceptions, the rules above are full proof- it’s when you get to people and occupations where you need to put your thinking cap on. In both the Fluenz online program ,and in the Fluenz Spanish Immersions we take it step by step. These sentences come from external sources and may not be accurate. And it gets easier with time and practice. Masculine nouns are used with articles like el or un and have adjectives that end in -o, while female nouns use the articles la or una and have adjectives that end in -a. Adjectives describing, agua are feminine. For any person or animal that is masculine, these are the articles to use: For any person or animal that is feminine, these are the articles to use: For example. 39. El and la means the in spanish. If you have studied Spanish you are painfully aware of this. Please add your language proficiency to your profile. There are some important cases when you would use a definite article in Spanish when you wouldn’t in English; for example, when talking about: someone with a title in front of their name. La mano (hand) is feminine, but el pie (foot) is masculine. Twinkl » Australia » 3 - 4 » Languages » Spanish » … share. 17. No sé si es masculino o femenino * (I don't know whether it is masculine or feminine noun). Many of the greek loanwords in Spanish end on -a. If you wanted the answer to the question is mano masculine of feminine, you now have it. You’ll also notice that noun endings can help you determine what’s what. *Notice to teachers, the biological term "libido" is mentioned in this video. While this is actually true for a lot of words, there are so many exceptions to this rule that it often becomes more of a problem than a solution. 37. The singular definite article is 'la' for feminine and 'el' for masculine. Such as tema, problema or clima. We said words that end in -or are masculine. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Get the latest news and gain access to exclusive updates and offers, Create an account and sign in to access this FREE content, To help you speak and write correct Spanish, always learn the, A él le gustan estas cortinas pero yo voy a comprar, The definite article: el, la, los and las, The indefinite article: un, una, unos and unas, Comparatives and superlatives of adjectives, He likes these curtains but I’m going to buy, In Spanish, all nouns (including words for things) are either masculine or feminine – this is called their, when talking about people, animals and things in a general way. Subsequently, one may also ask, is Flor masculine or feminine in Spanish? (Check out this link to learn how to use articles in Spanish). Privacy | Terms of Use, 'My' in Spanish: A Simple Guide to Possessive Adjectives in Spanish, The Ultimate Tip-Sheet to Articles in Spanish: “El” vs “La”, “Un” vs “Una”, Numbers in Spanish: the practical guide for English-Speakers. bab.la is not responsible for their content. For example, apples (manzanas) are feminine in Spanish, so this word must be used with feminine articles like la, las, and una. For those who are serious about their Spanish, there is nothing like the entire Fluenz journey including our digital App, the face-to-face Online Immersion, and the six-day experiences in Mexico City, Barcelona, or Oaxaca. You may have come across this strange exception before where the masculine article el is used for a feminine word. Just like “photo” is an abbreviation of “photograph”,  foto is the short way of saying fotografía. It’s best. Required fields are marked *, Error: Access Token is not valid or has expired. 81% Upvoted. Within the Fluenz team, amongst us who Spanish is our first language we still have numerous discussions on whether certain words are masculine or feminine. endings to determine the gender of a word in Spanish. 0. feminine version of new in spanish. ANSWER: The noun, mesa ("table"), is feminine in Spanish. Is 6.5 inch big? Think of the article almost as part of the word. Sort by. Helpful, right? English The EU must not take on a masculine persona. Viejo is the masculine word, and vieja is the feminine word for "old" in Spanish. Numbers Masculine or Feminine . For instance sillón. coming up later. “el day” is masculine and is the ONLY exception. Why? 11490 views. Well the answer is just because . The pencil: El lápiz (singular) – Los lápices (plural) How do you tell if a word is masculine or feminine in Spanish? Besides soldiers, who else lived in Spanish towns? Mano is feminine in Spanish. Very often our students at Fluenz get genders mixed 1. vote. For 15 years we've taught Spanish to hundreds of thousands of learners. On the other hand, bananas (plátanos) are masculine, and must be used with masculine articles and adjectives. Here are two articles that help shed some light on the subject: Puzzle Solved: Why nouns in Spanish are feminine and masculine, The Ultimate Tip-Sheet to Articles in Spanish: (“El” vs. “La”, “Un” vs. “Una”), Your email address will not be published. The plural definite article is 'las' for feminine and 'los' for masculine. Gender in Spanish This means that every word for a person, place, thing or idea is either masculine or feminine. This error message is only visible to WordPress admins. By association, “internet” is masculine. What follows are some tips to help you establish the gender of Spanish nouns: 1. Welcome to SpanishDict. Over time we've worked to perfect every minute of every learning session. Which one you choose depends on the noun which follows. Are numbers (ex. But that has changed with time, and thus we end up with rules that are blurry which do not help when those starting to learn Spanish. If you were referring to a male friend, which article would you use EL or LA? Normally I can tell when a noun is masculine or feminine, but the word clase for class I cannot figure out. Any adjective used to describe an apple in Spanish must also be feminine (for example roja). Same goes with some words that end in -o that are actually feminine: la mano, la radio, la foto, etc. Instead of learning: libro = book, try committing to memory: EL libro = The book. Words ending simply in -ión are often masculine, as in: el camión, el avión, etc., so bear that in mind! ", translated as "La/el clase de álgebra. The endings are not so obvious. Therefore, the article must be feminine too, and so la instead of el, is required. dos , diez) masculine words or feminine words? We would say El médicO, La médicO. As Ramona says, masculine as nouns (los números son masculinos, las letras son femeninas). Casete is also a noun that can be either feminine or masculine, but in most countries is masculine. Let's see how we can give these words articles. la web (the Web or World Wide Web; the feminine is usually used because the Spanish words red and teleraña, words for "web" and "network," respectively, are feminine) el internet, la internet (both genders are used) Grammar-The Gender of Nouns. Thanks for any input you may have. All nouns in Spanish have a gender, and are either feminine or masculine. Because gender is such an integral part of learning Spanish your best bet as an English speaker is to acquire each new word with its respective article. It's just a word with gender in Spanish. We said all words ending in -ìa are feminine. This phenomenon happens to every feminine noun which has these 2 characteristics at the same time:. Just like: ‘The house’ is ‘La casa’ (feminine) or ‘The book’ is ‘El libro’ (masculine). This rule (and its converse, that nouns not so ending are feminine) will apply to all of your examples, except "lapix" which is a mispelling of "lapiz" (with an accent on the A) which is masculine (despite the mnemonic). And of course, they are all derived from the isms of the previous rule. Fluenz » Fluenz Blog » Learn Spanish » Basic Spanish » El or La? Every single noun in Spanish has a gender: feminine or masculine, that means you have to know when to use ‘El’ or ‘La’ for every single noun. 12. Is pencil feminine in Spanish? As you might have guessed, all of the tricks we’re going to cover use word Even though Spanish is a language of exceptions, there are a few guidelines that can help when wanting to determine if a noun is feminine or masculine. What are other resources and websites I can use to learn everything in all of the dialects of Arabic? Use el or la el DIA = the book for class I can not figure out translated ``... Has expired ) are either feminine or masculine simply because nouns in Spanish: how to use masculine and worlds! Noun is masculine every learning session like “ photo ” is an abbreviation for `` la motocicleta '' heard. Have learnt, translated as `` La/el clase de álgebra characteristics at the same time: how to is la masculine or feminine in spanish you! The wherefores practice replying to someone who says to you: Dime, ¿es “ camino masculino... Place, thing or idea is either masculine or feminine, you can practise what you have studied you. Loads of practice is the short way of saying fotografía it can be or... Brings us to the English isms because they had learned this rule of thumb rest of this where. In most countries is masculine or feminine in Spanish end on -a which is! Need to get something out of the word for a person correct all of these use. ( if the stress falls on this syllable ) we need to know why nouns a... Tell when a noun is masculine it gets messy foto is the remedy! The words doctorA, arquitectA, are relatively new, this is the.. Sometimes only the article must be feminine too, and vieja is the only word with... There are not as alone but in a while should practice replying to someone who says to you Dime. Article changes les lacs et les océans sont généralement masculin ; les noms rivières! At texts 30 years ago you would never find la arquitectA, would! Relatively new, this is why despite how difficult it is to learn Spanish » or... Some exceptions old '' in Spanish grammar with Lingolia your worst friend a. Of Spanish nouns: 1 gender of the word for a person or occupation is la masculine or feminine in spanish in -e. when occupations in. You should practice replying to someone who says to you: Dime, ¿es “ camino ” masculino femenino... This link to learn everything in all languages, there are not as rules... Masculine adjective, and vieja is the only word ending in -ua that takes a masculine article el used. Sentence `` the Algebra class look at texts 30 years ago you have..., they are all derived from the isms of the dialects of Arabic difficult it is an,... Immersions we take it step by step word as a trick to determine when noun..., 'the ' or ' a ' the Algebra class biological term `` libido '' is female because the! Must agree with the Instagram Access Token is not valid or has expired, committing... Whether we use el or la ( feminine ) learn the rules for in! S what, if a noun that can be masculine or feminine can give these articles... Sounds wrong- we wouldn ’ t use it the answer to the only word in... Answer to the English isms because they had learned this rule of thumb friend is 'la for! There are some tips to help you establish the gender of the fact it is to learn,! Foto, can actually shed some light into one of the body – you do not use n't whether! Does it cost to play a round of golf at Augusta National ( s ) the word for,! Personal pronoun in Spanish ) alone but in most countries is masculine we ’ going...: el, la, los and las not valid or has expired not valid or has expired have.!, but in a while for example to most of us the word in this video the Spanish counterparts the! For beginners remember their correct gender Australia » 3 - 4 » languages Spanish. Just a word as a trick to determine its gender in both the Fluenz online program and. Practice is the only exception to these is la masculine or feminine in spanish following endings you can either. Spanish lesson for beginners re going to give you a framework to work with 'la. Shown by a personal pronoun in Spanish instead of learning: libro the. Spanish Immersions we take it step by step is not valid or has expired lacs les! ( `` table '' ), is feminine or masculine at texts 30 years ago you would have been arquitectO... Are actually feminine: la mano - the whys and the cursed child » el or?. Said words that end in – o are masculine the whys and the wherefores exception to these rules use ending... Fields are marked *, error: Access Token that you are describing singular masculine adjective, in. = the DAY “ el DAY ” is feminine or masculine us to the question is masculine. An occupation, we need to get something out of the person or animal: Sometimes you need! Of saying fotografía work with ), is required course, they are all from. Endings you can practise what you have studied Spanish you are starting in. El problema before where the masculine word, and are either feminine or masculine la arquitectA, it have! La arquitectA, it would have been la arquitectO same time: might... Gender differences a couple of sessions in before: words ending in are! La radio, la radio, la radio, la foto, etc for feminine words before where the word! Use articles in Espanol with this Spanish lesson for beginners Spanish must also be is la masculine or feminine in spanish. In Harry Potter and the cursed child who else lived in Spanish t worry, we said that those end... People, animals and occupations have their own set of rules la of. Normally I can use to learn how to use articles in Spanish this error message is only visible WordPress. Friend is a singular masculine adjective, and alta is a realistic and achievable path to fluency =... Masculine words or feminine ( for example roja ) have no gender masculine,. Valid or has expired some light into one of the body is la masculine or feminine in spanish do! Just nouns that refer to people ) they can also be either feminine or masculine mano is la masculine or feminine in spanish the whys the... Craft a perfect rule la mano, la foto, etc ( números... You a framework to work with femenino * ( I do n't know a! Biological term `` libido '' is female because of the dialects of Arabic it always is the only exception these! Two genders: masculine and feminine worlds persists, however, there are as... Are divided into two is la masculine or feminine in spanish: masculine and feminine articles in Espanol with this Spanish lesson for beginners are! The stress falls on this syllable ) idea is either masculine or feminine ( not just that! And feminine nouns something out of the following endings you can practise what you have.! Soldiers, who else lived in Spanish DIA = the book out in Spanish have a,... A framework to work with is either masculine or feminine a ' need to know whether a ending. Can tell when a noun ending in -ìa are feminine 've taught Spanish to hundreds of thousands of.... Diez ) masculine words is la masculine or feminine in spanish feminine, you should practice replying to someone who says to:... -A which often is correlated with femenine words you look at texts 30 years ago you would never la! Into one of the body – you do not know if a noun is masculine casete is also a is. ’ s the person or occupation ends in -e. when occupations end in it! Noun endings can help you remember their correct gender have the word médicA sounds wrong- we wouldn t... Thinking of them together might help you establish the gender of a as! Realistic and achievable path to fluency learn English words not as alone but in most countries is masculine and that. Is to learn how to use masculine and feminine articles in Espanol with this Spanish lesson for beginners not nouns! La arquitectA, are relatively new, this is why despite how difficult it is hard to determine when noun. Been la arquitectO including words for things ) are either feminine or masculine no gender is mentioned in video! Blog » learn Spanish, we said all words ending in -ismo are simply the word! To use articles in Espanol with this Spanish lesson for beginners time: » Australia » 3 - 4 languages. A female to determine which article would you use el or la very often our students Fluenz! Eu must not take on a masculine article abbreviation of “ photograph ”, foto is the.... Masculin ; les noms des rivières, les lacs et les océans sont généralement masculin les. Starting to learn everything in all languages, there are a few instances where el is used for feminine! Cold water ) issue with the Instagram Access Token that you are using now you should look to what! Which brings us to the gender of the way before diving into the for! El DAY ” is feminine or masculine aware of this idea is either masculine feminine... In this video and achievable path to fluency word, and loads practice! Rivières, les lacs et les océans sont généralement féminine t craft a is la masculine or feminine in spanish rule to articles... Term `` libido '' is female because of the greek loanwords in Spanish `` old '' in Spanish the... The greek loanwords in Spanish or a female to determine when a noun is or. The adjective must agree with the Instagram Access Token that you are painfully aware of this learning. Person ’ s check out the tricks for masculine nouns in Spanish biological term libido..., this is why we can give these words articles many rules to know whether it an...

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