Lines 13 and Batong have converted 4-car to 6-car trains. Line 1 runs underneath Chang'an Avenue, the city's grand east–west thoroughfare, right through the heart of Beijing with stops on either side of Tiananmen Square.Line 1's color is red. [10] After reaching ¥100 of spending in one calendar month, 20% of any further spending up to ¥150 will be credited. Each station entrance has an entrance label, Tracks north of Xihongmen Station on the Daxing Line, Line 4 started operation on September 28, 2009, bringing subway service to much of western Beijing. Passengers can purchase tickets and add credit to Yikatong card at ticket counters or vending machines in every station. On February 4, 1965, Chairman Mao Zedong personally approved the project. Since then, both cities not only grew their populations to more than 20 million inhabitants each; both cities also expanded their metros to become the longest (Shanghai) and second longest (Beijing) subway networks in the world with a length of 650km and 550km connecting 382 and 339 subway stations respectively. The daily ridership record was set at 13.29 million on March 8, 2019. Full Length: 53 kilometers (33 miles) Main Stops: Yangzhuang, Xihuangcun, Cishousi, Chegongzhuang, Pinganli, Dongsi, Chaoyangmen, Hujialou Line 7: West Railway Station - Huazhuang Full Length: 40 kilometers (25 miles) Line 8: North Section: Zhuxinzhuang - National Art Museum of China; South Section: Zhushikou - Yinghai [115] To achieve plans for 19 lines and 561 km (349 mi) by 2015, the city planned to invest a total of ¥200 billion ($29.2 billion). It runs underneath Chang'an Avenue, the city's grand east-west thoroughfare, right through the heart of Beijing with stops on either side of Tiananmen Square. [108] The subway was closed from June 3–4, 1989 during the suppression of the Tiananmen Square demonstrations. [112] Work on Line 5 had already begun on September 25, 2000. [214] Admission to the park is free. By 2019, the Beijing subway system has 23 lines and 405 stations. [121] The use of paper tickets, hand checked by clerks for 38 years, was discontinued and replaced by electronic tickets that are scanned by automatic fare collection machines upon entry and exit of the subway. The second route would not be built until construction on Line 4 began forty years later. [196] In December 2014, the hotline began offering fare information, as the subway switched to distance-based fare. DELAY CERTIFICATE. [h] On December 27, 1972, the riders no longer needed to present credential letters to purchase tickets. [70] In November 1975, by order of the State Council and Central Military Commission the bureau was placed under the authority of Beijing Municipal Transportation Department. New Beijing subway to ease traffic congestion, Wu Wenjie, deputy director of China Railway Tunnel Group, China Daily. In 2017, the city's metro system measured 608 kilometers. Take bus nos. [198], To ensure public safety during the 2008 Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games, the subway initiated a three-month heightened security program from June 29 to September 20, 2008. In 1954, a delegation of Soviet engineers, including some who had built the Moscow Metro, was invited to plan the subway in Beijing. Take subway line 2 or bus nos. Each of the following lines provides service predominantly to one or more of the suburbs beyond the 5th Ring Road. Second only to the Shanghai Metro system, it is the second longest metro network with 18 lines, covering 334 stations and spanning over a length of 554 km. 4's route formed a ring-shaped loop, running 17-km clockwise through Tiananmen - Xidan - Xisi - Pinganli - Dianmen - Gulou - Jiaodaokou - Beixinqiao - Dongsi - Dongdan - Tiananmen.This route was known as the "Ring Road" (環形路). Lines 1, 4, 5, 6 and 8 also run through the Line 2 loop, marking the old Ming-Qing era city of Beijing. [19] A May 2018 upgrade allowed entrance via scanning a QR code from the same app.[20]. The subway's construction and planning was headed by a special committee of the State Council. All subway train sets run on 1,435 millimetres (56.5 in) standard gauge rail, except the maglev trains on Line S1, which run on a maglev track.[87]. Reasonator; PetScan; Scholia; Statistics; Search depicted; Subcategories. There were two metro lines until 2002, when a rapid-paced expansion left it with 22 lines and a length of 608.2 kilometers (378 miles). [192] Automated audio announcements for incoming trains are available in all lines. On June 6, 2008, prior to the opening of Line 10, a worker was crushed to death inside an escalator in Zhichunlu station when an intern turned on the moving staircase. Line 13, a half loop that links the northern suburbs, first opened on the western half from Huilongguan to Xizhimen on September 28, 2002 and the entire line became operational on January 28, 2003. Platforms are equipped with half-high platform screen doors. The total length of operational subway lines in the city was extended to 637 km by the end of 2018. The initial line was completed and began trial operations in time to mark the 20th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic on October 1, 1969. Beijing Subway is ranked the fourth in length on the world, which has taken peak of 7.24 million rides daily. [111], Despite little track expansion in the early 1990s, ridership grew rapidly to reach a record high of 558 million in 1995, but fell to 444 million the next year when fares rose from ¥0.50 to ¥2.00. [154] Temperature checks expanded to all subway stations by January 27. After fares rose again to ¥3.00 in 2000, annual ridership fell to 434 million from 481 million in 1999. on Line 15;[164] 3 min. The Beijing Subway has an official mobile application and a number of third-party apps. When spending exceeds ¥150, 50% of any further spending up to ¥250 will be credited. [194] The hotline combined the nine public service telephones of various subway departments. [193], The Beijing Subway telephone hotline was initiated on the eve of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games to provide traveler information, receive complaints and suggestions, and file lost and found reports. [65] In early 2015, plans for both monorail lines were shelved indefinitely, due to low capacity and resident opposition. Download preview. Currently exceeded in length by the metro in Shanghai, China’s largest city and premier cultural and economic force, the Beijing Subway is an evolving project that will make it the longest in the country. By 2017, the Beijing Subway system had 22 lines with 370 Stations in total. The urban core of Beijing is roughly outlined by the Line 10 loop, which runs underneath or just beyond the 3rd Ring Road. The annual ridership of the metro in 2012 was 2.276 billion. [30] The adjustment of the Phase 2 construction plan was approved by the NDRC on December 5, 2019. The line will run 8.77 km (5.45 mi) and it will have 9 stations from Dongdaqiao to Guangqudonglu.[69]. [135] Retroactively implying that the original three ring, four horizontal, five vertical and seven radial plan was part of Phase I expansion. [108] Ridership reached 105 million in 1985.[108]. The network length would be 690.5 km (429.1 mi) if the. Line 13 opened in two parts in 2002 and 2003. [150] On December 9, 2016, construction started on 126 km (78 mi) of new line with the southern extension of Batong Line, the southern extension of Changping line, the Pinggu line, phase one of the New Airport line, and Line 3 Phase I breaking ground. [99] After the end of the Korean War, Chinese leaders turned their attention to domestic reconstruction. Subway ridership fell sharply during the coronavirus pandemic. Capital Airport Express trains sets are lighter than subway cars with rotary motors and can reach a top speed of 110 km/h (68 mph). Beijing Subway. Line 5 opened on Oct. 7, 2007. Lines 15 and 16 along with the Changping, Daxing, Fangshan, Yanfang, and S1 lines extend beyond the 6th Ring Road. The average ridership on the subway is 9.75 million. All stations have dual language signage (Chinese and English) Most of the stations open at 5:30 am and close and 11:30 pm. If your plans to travel to China include a visit to China’s capital city in the near future, there’s a lot of value in this free downloadable Beijing subway Map. The metro lines now under construction in Beijing have a total length of 339.1 km. Construction is underway to extend a few of the existing lines and add new lines to the system. [106] The line was 10.7 km (6.6 mi) in length, had 10 stations and operated more than 60 train trips per day with a minimum wait time of 14 minutes. The line was opened on December 30, 2017. Each of the following lines provides extensive service within the Line 10 loop. Line 8 was planned as the subway line that follows Beijing's central north–south axis. The subway's logo, a capital letter "G" encircling a capital letter "D" with the letter "B" silhouetted inside the letter D, was designed by Zhang Lide, a subway employee, and officially designated in April 1984. [1][a] The rail network extends 699.3 km (434.5 mi)[b][5] across 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing and into one district of Langfang in neighboring Hebei province. All have connections to seven or more lines. The two systems, although complementary, are not related to each other operationally. Capital Airport Express trains draw 750V DC power from the third rail, and are propelled using the aluminum strip, a "fourth rail", between the main track. It is operated by the Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corporation Limited. [203] Authorities have responded by installing doors on platforms of newer lines. [206] On September 17, 2010, Line 9 tunnels under construction beneath Yuyuantan Lake were flooded, killing one worker. Overall, the line delivered 8.28 million rides in 1971, averaging 28,000 riders per day. [132] The addition of 108 km (67 mi) of track, a nearly 50% increase, made the subway the fourth longest metro in the world. On December 30, 2018, the western extension of Line 6 (Jin'anqiao – Haidian Wuluju), the South section of Line 8 (Zhushikou – Yinghai), a one-station extension on Line 8 North section (Nanluoguxiang – National Art Museum), a one-station extension on Yizhuang line (Ciqu – Yizhuang Railway Station) was opened. Interior décor of Beihai North station evokes the white stupa of Beihai Park. The DKZ53 train on Line 14 pictured above uses Type-A cars, which unlike the more common Type-B cars, are 3.1 meters longer and 20 cm wider, have 10 sets of doors instead of 8 sets of doors, greater carrying and higher top speed. Beijing Subway Information. In August 2015, planning authorities proposed an underground automatic people mover (APM) line through the Central Business District (CBD). Seoul subway, South Korea. Beijing Subway Line 8 is a rapid transit line in Beijing, which sits on the central axis of Beijing. [109] Construction began on the eastern extension on June 24, 1992, and the Xidan station opened on December 12, 1992. | Family CBD Clinic. travels were by metro, 85.5% up compared to the same period of last year; and 0.69 billion by taxies, 7.6% up compared to the same period of last year. The Beijing Subway is owned by the Beijing Municipal People's Government through the Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co., LTD, (北京市基础设施投资有限公司 or BIIC), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Beijing State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (北京市人民政府国有资产监督管理委员会 or Beijing SASAC), the municipal government's asset holding entity. Beijing Subway, China's oldest metro system, currently ranks as the world's third longest subway system comprising of 17 operatinglines spanning a total length of 456km. The famous sections of On all lines, station names are announced in Mandarin Chinese and English. There will be 6 fully automated lines at the level of GoA4, including 2 lines in operation (the Yanfang line and the Daxing Airport Express) and 4 lines under construction (Line 3, Line 12, Line 17 and Line 19), using domestically developed communications-based train control systems. [209], On July 19, 2012, a man was fatally shot at Hujialou station by a sniper from the Beijing Special Weapons and Tactics Unit after taking a subway worker hostage. Prior to the December 28, 2014 fare increase, passengers paid a flat rate of RMB(¥) 2.00 (including unlimited fare-free transfers) for all lines except the Capital Airport Express, which cost ¥25,[21] The flat fare was the lowest among metro systems in China. After the joining up of Line 1 and Line Batong, the subway line will be the longest in the world. S1 Line (Chinese: 北京地铁S1线; pinyin: běijīng dìtiě S-yī xiàn) of the Beijing Subway is a medium-low speed maglev line. The rail network extends 699.3 kilometers (434.5 miles) across 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing and into one district of Langfang in neighboring Hebei province. Each of the four original stations on the Olympic Branch Line (Line 8) has a unique interior decor style. Despite these efforts, during the morning rush hour, conductors at line terminals and other busy stations must routinely restrict the number of passengers who can board each train to prevent the train from becoming too crowded for passengers waiting at other stations down the line. [128], The Xi'erqi interchange for Lines 13 and Changping, Yizhuang Culture Park station on the Yizhuang Line. Beijing Subway: Rolling stock: Type A, 4-car / 8-car: History; Planned opening: 2023: Technical; Line length: 21.9 km (Phase I) Character: Fully underground: Track gauge: 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1 ⁄ 2 in) Operating speed: 80 km/h 3 km with 405 stations, including 62 interchanges, overtaking Shanghai to become the world’s largest metro network. [185] In 2011, this station was rebuilt to reduce the transfer distance. Beijing Metro – Ticket Machines. Line 4 was funded by the Beijing MTR Corporation, a joint-venture with the Hong Kong MTR. Unlimited ride periodic ticket are available by these period by using QR code to use since Jan 20, 2019. [108] Ridership reached 307 million in 1988. The northern extension to Huilongguan Dongdajie Staiton marked … [109] The project was funded by a 19.2 billion yen low-interest development assistance loan from Japan. The Beijing Metro is the most important means of transportation in this Chinese capital. Some non-central routes may have to wait a litlte longer than several minutes between trains. Ridership reached a new high of 3.66 billion. Security Check. The Yikatong, also known as Beijing Municipal Administration & Communication Card (BMAC), is an integrated circuit card that stores credit for the subway, urban and suburban buses and e-money for other purchases. Editorial Stock Photo. The first train 5:10 The last train 22:55 SIHUI East—PINGGUOYUAN. Beijing Subway's extensive expansion plans call for 998.5 km (620.4 mi)[6] of lines serving a projected 18.5 million trips every day by 2021. Construction started in Dec. 2002, and the entire line was brought into service in October 2007. It was founded on October 1, 1969, making it the first metro system in the People’s Republic of China. [106] The number of trains per day rose to 100. When the city of Beijing had tram lines in operation from the 1920s to the 1950s, Line No. on Lines 1,[166][167] 2,[168] 6 and 13;[164] 2 min. Beijing ICP prepared NO.16065310-3, Beijing approves feasibility report for new subway line 28 through CBD. [106] On November 7, the line was extended again, to Gucheng Lu, and had 16 stations over 22.87 km (14.21 mi). It was the first subway to be built in China, and predates the metros of Hong Kong, Seoul, Singapore, San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., but technical problems would plague the project for the next decade. Beijing Subway, Chinas oldest metro system, currently ranks as the worlds third longest subway system comprising of 17 operatinglines spanning a t… [10], Beginning in June 2017, single-journey tickets could be purchased via a phone app. [207] A city official who oversaw waterworks contracts at the site was convicted of corruption and given a death sentence with reprieve. [108] On September 15, 1981, the initial line passed its final inspections, and was handed over to the Beijing Subway Company, ending a decade of trial operations. [10] Once expenditures exceed ¥400, further spending won't earn any more credits. The subway system has been in operation since 1969 and is owned by the city of Beijing. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Beijing. Beijing Suburban Railway is operated by the China Railway Beijing Group. Annual ridership rose from 64.7 million in 1981 and 72.5 million in 1982 to 82 million in 1983. Most Beijing Subway rolling stock, such as this DKZ5 Line 13 train, run on 1,435 millimetres (56.5 in) standard gauge track, drawing 750V direct current (DC) electrical power from the third rail. [204] On March 29, 2007, the construction site at the Suzhoujie station on Line 10 collapsed, burying six workers. Beijing has approved the feasibility report of a new subway line that travels through the city's bustling central business district (CBD) in the eastern area, according to the municipal economic planner. The Beijing Subway is the rapid transit system of Beijing Municipality that consists of 23 lines including 19 rapid transit lines, two airport rail links, one maglev line and one light rail line, and 405 stations. Line 14's two sections will be connected into an inverted L-shaped line that pivots in the southeast. [173][178] When completed these lines are expected to greatly relieve overcrowding in the existing network. Beijing has taken measures to ease traffic congestion in the city by building more subway lines. Inception: 2008; Date of official opening: 19 July 2008; Length: 28.1 km; Terminus: Beijing Capital International Airport; Different from: Daxing Airport Express; Authority control Q847767 OSM relation ID: 1354082. Beijing subway line 1, also called Line 1, is the first subway in China. Initially, the subway hosted guest visits. [6] [7] The first section of Line 8 to be built was the four-station segment from Beitucheng to South Gate of Forest Park , 4.35 km (2.70 mi) in length, that serves the Olympic Green . inside the Fifth Ring Road where residents would on average have to walk 1 km (0.62 mi) to the nearest subway station. Location Map of Railway Stations in Beijing: This is the largest railway station in Beijing and operates the most trains. Beijing Subway Beijing was the first Chinese city to be equipped with a subway station in 1971. Averages are for Beijing, which is 6 miles from Beijing. Take subway line 1 or 14 and get off at Dawang Road, then walk south for 10min; or take subway line 7 or 14 to Jiulongshan, then walk north for 10min. The total route length is 377.9 miles (608.2 km). Type-A cars, which run on Lines 14 and 16, are 3.1 meters longer, and 20 cm wider than Type-B cars with a designed capacity of 310 passengers per car and 10 sets of doors per train compared to 8 sets of doors per train on Type-B cars. Viaduct of the S1 Line near Shichang under construction in March 2017. Line 13, like most lines, use six-car Type-B train sets. [101] In 1961, the entire project was halted temporarily due to severe hardships caused by the Great Leap Forward. It is also the second biggest by the number of stations with 414 stations on 16 lines. They studied the use of the Moscow Metro to protect civilians, move troops and headquarter military command posts during the Battle of Moscow, and planned the Beijing Subway for both civilian and military use.[99]. The Shanghai Metro system is the world's second biggest metro system by route length after the Beijing Subway, totaling 676 kilometres (420 mi).

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